An eerie tour of Georgia’s forgotten Soviet bus stops

Ever since she was a child, Nanuka Zaalishvili remembers seeing the strange shapes of Soviet bus stops along the roadsides of her native country, Georgia.

After growing up and qualifying as an architect, Zaalishvili came into photography unexpectedly when curiosity led her to return and document these forgotten constructions.

“For me, being an architect does not only mean sitting in a studio designing buildings or interiors,” she says. “It’s more about exploring the world around me and things that surround us in daily life.”

Natakhtari

Zaalishvili makes clear from the outset that she is not a photographer. “I had no idea how to use a camera, so the first pictures I took are not professional photos,” she says. Yet, a couple of years into the project she decided to make the pictures public, and they soon sparked an interest.

To find the bus stops, Zaalishvili scoured the country by car. Setting out from the Georgian capital Tbilisi, she drove with a different route in mind each time. While some were easy to find, others were set back a long distance from the main road – and, in some cases, new bus stops had been built in front of the original Soviet ones.

“Some of them are still functioning, but the majority are not,” explains Zaalishvili. “Nowadays, public transport will stop wherever you wave your hand, so nobody uses the bus stops.”

Kakhuri

In Soviet times it was a different story, because independent travel was discouraged and people relied heavily on public transport to get them from A to B.

As the pictures illustrate, no one bus stop is the same. Some are decorated with vibrant mosaics specific to that region – for example, grapes will signify a famous wine region – while others look like they’ve just landed from outer-space. Zaalishvili hopes that in documenting their diversity, others will also appreciate their value and see them as an important heritage of Soviet-era Georgian architecture.

Chalaubani

Goderdzi Pass

Rustavi

Manglisi

Borjomi

Patara Chailuri

Patara Kanda

Kobuleti

Zaalishvili’s book Soviet Bus Stops in Georgia is available now. Zaalishvili runs an architectural studio, as well as a site dedicated to all things architecture-related. 

Zaalishvili was one of the exhibiting photographers at Kolga Tbilisi Photo Week, which takes place each May in the Georgian capital. 

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