Pensive photos of London in the ’70s and ‘80s
- Text by Miss Rosen
- Photography by Berris Conolly
At the tender age of 10, Berris Conolly received a Halina 6×6 camera and quickly set to work, learning to make contact prints in the family kitchen at night. The delight of seeing images appear in the developer has stayed with him all these years.
“Later I went to art school, and probably fancied myself as some sort of artist, but unfortunately I wasn’t particularly good at drawing from life,” he says. “Taking a photograph seemed a good alternative to get an instant likeness, with very little effort.”
In 1966, Conolly, then 18, moved to London and began to work as an assistant to commercial photographers like John Hedgecoe, who created the photography department at the Royal College of Art. Working in a studio, Conolly picked up the basics doing “table top” product shots of watches, jewelry, electronics, and food.
As he progressed, Conolly immersed himself in the book collection at The Photographers Gallery in London. It was there that he came across the work of German photographers Bernd and Hilla Becher, major figures in the ‘new topographics’ movement. The term ‘new topographic’ was coined by William Jenkins in 1975 to describe a group of American photographers (such as Robert Adams and Lewis Baltz) whose pictures had a similar banal aesthetic, in that they were formal, mostly black and white depictions of the urban landscape.
“I became interested in their notably neutral and undramatic styles of documentary photography,” says Conolly. “Who knows, this may have been a reaction to constantly having to make things look prettier or more desirable in the studio.”
In 1977, Conolly took to the streets to create a portrait of London that is as much about the architecture, city planning, and environment as it is about the city’s inhabitants. Collected in the new book, London 1977–1987 (Hoxton Mini Press), Conolly offers an insightful look at the city during the Thatcher years.
Avoiding visual clichés of one of the most photographed cities in the world, Conolly worked intentionally to traverse the borough of Hackney (where he lived) to carefully craft intimate and revelatory cityscapes.
Alternating between car, bicycle, or foot, Conolly traveled along every road, marking them off on an A-to-Z street map to track his progress. When he chanced upon a location he wanted to photograph, Conolly sometimes used a 35mm camera to make what he describes as “reconnaissance notes” before returning with the Pentax 6×7 on a tripod for the shoot.
Weather also played an important role in setting the mood of these photographs, connecting otherwise unrelated images to one another. “Generally I preferred the flat light of overcast conditions because it means you can photograph in almost any direction, and without the distraction harsh shadows which can sometimes hide important details,” Conolly explains.
Unlike the average street photographer shooting on the fly, Conolly was highly visible; his actions and intentions clear. Sometimes he asked people to pose; other times people engaged with him. In one photograph, a woman pushes a pram past a billboard for the Sunday Times Magazine bearing a portrait of Princess Diana and Prince William, inviting the public to “The Christening.” It perfectly captures the appeal of archival work, allowing us to relive a moment long gone and revel in the pleasures of the past that only exists in the pictures that were made.
London 1977–1987 is out now on Hoxton Mini Press.
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